宜城教育365速发国际靠谱么_365bet亚洲官方网址_预付365商城下载网www.bjtlcd.com人教版2019学年高中英语选修六单元质量评估卷含试卷分析答题技巧(5份)单元质量评估(五)Unit5(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:HaveyougotanyplansforNewYear'sDay?W:①I'vebeeninvitedovertomyfriend'shouse.1.Whowillprobablyholdaparty?A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theman.C.Theman'sfriend.答案:AText2W:WastheweathernicewhenyouweretravelinginSouthernChina?M:No.②Itkeptpouringallthetime.Iwentthereduringthewrongseason.②IshouldhavegonetoAustraliainstead.2.WhatwastheweatherlikeinAustraliathen?A.Rainy.B.Nice.C.Terrible.答案:BText3M:Hey,Joanne.What'sup?Areyouheadingtothebeach,too?W:I'mtryingtogetthereasfastasIcan.Ineedtodepositsomemoneyatthebankandmailsomelettersatthepostoffice.③Butfirst,Ireallyneedtofindaladies'room!3.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.答案:CText4W:Haveyoulookedinthemirrortoday?M:Uh,notsinceIwokeupthismorning...Why?DidIforgettodomyhairorsomething?W:④Well,let'sjustsaythatgreentiesandpinkshirtsdon'treallymix...4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanforgottoputonatie.C.Themaniswearingclothesthatdon'tmatch.答案:CText5W:Idon'tknowwhyIletyoutalkmeintogoingtoseethefilm.⑤Ijustdon'tlikeviolence.M:Ididn'trealizetherewouldbequitesomuch.Despiteeverything,though,thestorywasgood.W:Yes,itwasveryexcitingandwell-written.5.Whydoesthewomandislikethefilm?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasviolent.C.Itwasbadly-written.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6W:Hi,welcometoBurgerPalace.CanItakeyourorder,please?M:Yeah.⑥Twobaconcheeseburgersandtwoordersoffries,please.W:Allright.Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrinkwiththat?M:No,thanks.We'vegotsodasathome.W:So,that'sgoingtobetogo,right?M:That'sright.W:⑦OK.Yourtotalis$17.M:⑦Here'satwenty.Keepthechange.W:Oh,thankyousomuch!YouareNumber255.Yourordershouldbereadyinaboutfiveminutes.6.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Hotdogsandfries.B.Burgersandfries.C.Sandwichesandsodas.答案:B7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?A.Threedollars. B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:You'renotverytalkativetoday,Eric.What'sup?M:Nothing,Cathy.⑧I'mjustfeelingprettytiredbecauseIspenthourssittingintrafficjamstoday.Ihadtogointothecitycentre.W:Youcouldn'thavepickedaworsedaytodriveintothecentre.Therewasatransportstrike.Didn'tyoulistentothenews?M:NowIunderstand.Ithoughtitwasstrangethattherewerenobusesaround.Anyway,Ididn'thaveachoice.Sohowdidyouhandletoday?Youworkinthecentre,don'tyou?W:Yes,⑨butIgotaliftfromLily.Welefthomemuchearlierthanusualtoavoidtherushhourtrafficandweleftworkearly,too.8.Whyisthemantired?A.Becausehewascaughtintrafficjams.B.Becausehedidquitealotofwork.C.Becausehewentonstrike.答案:A9.Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?A.Shecaughtabus. B.Shegotafreeride.C.Shedroveacar.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。Text8M:Canyouchangesomemoneyforme,please?W:Certainly.Whatisityouwanttochange?M:Hereitis:someSwissfrancsandEnglishpounds.You'dbettercountthem.W:Waitamomentplease.I'llfindouttheratesofexchange.Hereweare.Letmesee.That'llmake$258.45.Howwouldyoulikeit?M:Wouldyoupleasegivemefour50-dollarnotes,five10-dollarnotes,eight1-dollarnotes,andtherestinsmallchange.W:Certainly.Willthatdo?M:Wouldyoumindgivingme4dollarsincoins?Iwanttomakesomephonecalls.⑩Bytheway,canIopenanaccounthere?W:Yes.Adepositorcurrentaccount?M:Acurrent.Iwanttopayforthingsbycheque.W:⑩Pleasegotothesixthcounter.They'llattendtoyou.M:Thankyou.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabank. B.Atashop.C.Atahotel.答案:A11.Howmany10-dollarnoteswillthemanget?A.4.B.5.C.8.答案:B12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Cancelhisaccount.B.Lendhimmobilephone.C.Changesomecoinsforhim.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。Text9W:Brett,canIaskyouaquestionaboutyourdog?M:Sure.What'sup?W:Well,IhavetogetmylittleFergusonsomemedicine.M:Oh,iseverythingallright?W:Yes,ofcourse.It'snotlikehe'ssickoranything.Igivehimmedicineeverymonthaspartofhisregularcare,sohedoesn'tgetanydiseasesfrominsectsorotherdogs.M:Oh,right.IdothatforFargo,too.W:YeahThatwaswhatIwasgoingtoaskyouabout.Wheredoyoubuyyourdog'smedicineIaskedmyvet,andshetoldmetheprices.Ialmostdroppeddeadrightthere!M:Yeah.Unfortunately,mostspecialpetstoressellthematfixedpricesthataresetbythecompaniesthatmakethemYoucanusuallyfinddiscountsoftenorfifteenpercentforalotofthosestores,though.W:Well,that'snotahugehelpforsomethingthat'stwohundreddollarsperyear!Isn'tthereanyotherway?MWell,youcanordersomemedicinefromwebsitesthatarebasedinothercountrieswherethepricesarelower.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirvets. B.Moneyspentonpets.C.Waystobuydogs'medicine.答案:C14.Whatistheman'sdog'sname?A.Brett.B.Fargo.C.Ferguson.答案:B15.Whatdoesn'tthewomanlikeabouthervet?A.Thelimitedservices.B.Thepriceshervetcharged.C.Thedifficultyofgettinganappointment.答案:B16.Whatisn'toneoftheman'ssuggestions?A.Goingtohisvet. B.Bookingonline.C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。Text10Theword"pub"istheshortformfor"publichouse"inGreatBritain.It'sthoughttobetheEnglishmen'sfavoritemeetingplace,wheretheycangettogetherwithfriendsoveraglassofbeerandtalkaboutfootball,orhorseracing,orbusinessPubsareusuallyopenfrom11amtomidnight.YoumaynoticethatthepubistheEnglishmen'smeetingplaceItisnotquiteacceptableforawomantogointoapubalone.Shemusthaveamantogowithher.MostEnglishmenhavetheirfavoritelocalpubs,wheretheycanescapefromthepressureoffamilylifeorwork,andiftheyareluckytheytelltheirtroublestoaprettybar-girl.Indeed,manymendreamofretiringfromtheir9to5jobsandbuyingalittlecountrypub,wheretheyimaginethey'llalwaysbethehostofaweek-longparty.17.Howlongdopubsusuallystayopen?A.9hours.B.10hours.C.13hours.答案:C18.Whatisnotacceptableforawoman?A.Gointoapubwithherfamily.B.Gointoapubalone.C.Gointoapubwithaman.答案:B19.What'sthestrongestreasonwhyEnglishmenoftengotopubs?A.Tomeettheirgirlfriends.B.Toseerespectablewomen.C.Torelaxthemselves.答案:C20.Whataremanymendreamingof?A.Leavingtheirhomes.B.Tellingtheirtroublestoaprettygirl.C.Retiringfromtheirjobsandbuyingalittlecountrypub.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AUSeastcoaststatesareonalertforTropicalStormHermine,whichispushingnorth-eastwardaspeopletaketimeoffforthelongholidayweekend.Thehighwindshaveleftatrailofdestructioninthesouth-eastoftheUS.Theyarethetail-endofthefirsthurricanetohitFloridainadecade.TwopeoplehavebeenkilledinHermine-relatedincidents,APnewsagencysaid.ThegovernorsofNewJersey,Maryland,VirginiaandNorthCarolinahavedeclaredemergenciesinsomeareas.Themovesactivateemergencyoperationplansandgivegreaterpowerstostatepolice.EarlieronSaturdayinNorthCarolina,highwindsblewalorryover,killingthedriver.InFlorida,amanhaddiedwhenhewashitbyafallingtree.Hermineisa"stormtotakeseriously"with"life-threateningwaterlevelsalongthecoast,"EricBlake,ahurricanespecialistattheNationalHurricaneCenter,warned.ThestormcausedconsiderabledamageonFridayandSaturdaymorninginFloridaandGeorgia,cuttingoffpowertohundredsofthousandsofhomesandbusinesses.HermineremainsathreattoAmericanswholiveonthecoastbetweenSouthCarolinaandRhodeIsland,officialssay,andisexpectedtobringwidespreadlocalizedflooding.StormconditionsareexpectedtoreachNewYorkonSunday."Herminenotonlythreatenstofoilweekendgetawaysatthebeach,buthasthepotentialtocausedamageinsomecommunitiesandposerisktothelivesofthosewhoventureinthesurforontheseas,"meteorologistAlexSosnowskitoldAccuweather.com.【文章大意】热带风暴爱米娜向东北推进,预计强度有所增加,或将接近飓风状态。美国东岸各州对此高度戒备。21.TropicalStormHermine________.A.ispushingeast-northwardoftheUSB.hasnoeffectonthesouth-eastoftheUSC.haskilledtwopeopleinallD.hasinfluencedseveralstatesintheUS【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段ThegovernorsofNewJersey,Maryland,VirginiaandNorthCarolinahavedeclaredemergenciesinsomeareas.可知新泽西州、马里兰州、弗吉尼亚州和北卡罗来纳州官员已宣布部分地区进入紧急状态。22.FromParagraph3wecaninferthat________.A.themovesgivegreaterpowerstostatepoliceB.highwindsblewalorryover,killingthedriverC.amanhaddiedwhenhewashitbyafallingtreeD.life-threateningwaterlevelsalongthecoastwillthreatenthelivesofpeopleintheUS【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段Hermineisa"stormtotakeseriously"with"life-threateningwaterlevelsalongthecoast,"EricBlake,ahurricanespecialistattheNationalHurricaneCenter,warned.可知美国国家飓风中心专家埃里克·布莱克警告称,爱米娜风暴会导致沿线水位飙升,造成生命威胁。23.WherewillHerminebeexpectedtoreachonSunday?A.Florida.B.Georgia.C.NewYork.D.SouthCarolinaandRhodeIsland.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段第一句StormconditionsareexpectedtoreachNewYorkonSunday.可知。24.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat________.A.HerminethreatenstofoilweekendgetawaysatthebeachB.HerminehasthepotentialtocausedamageinsomecommunitiesC.HerminehasinfluenceonthelivesofthosewhoventureinthesurforontheseasD.HerminewillhaveagreatinfluenceonthelivesofpeoplewholiveinNewYork.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知A、B、C三项都属于对纽约人生活的影响。B世纪金榜导学号16032142Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal(信号).Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize(强调)theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein"smalltalk",usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries-liketheUKorFrance-peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafésratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticultural(多文化的)environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.【文章大意】跨文化交流毕竟是有困难的,因为不同文化环境中的人发出的信号会不一样,而人们对信号的理解也会不同。有时候别人可能根本不知道你发出了想要建立关系的信号。25.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto________.A.developcloserrelationsB.sharethesamecultureC.gettoknoweachotherD.keepeachothercompany【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段"InmanyEuropeancountries-liketheUKorFrance-peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafésratherthanattheoffice."可知,在餐馆或在咖啡厅比在办公室更能建立并保持好商业上的合作伙伴关系。故选A。26.TheauthormentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat________.A.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesB.toomanywordsareofnouseC.peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynatureD.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段"Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures."可知交谈和沉默在不同文化中都有不同意义。故选D。27.Accordingtothetext,howcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?A.Bysharingdifferentwaysoflife.B.Byacceptingdifferenthabits.C.Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.D.Byspeakingeachother'slanguages.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段"However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturalenvironmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother."可知多文化交流的好办法是互相理解、相互尊重其他文化的价值观。故选C。28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MulticulturalEnvironmentB.Cross-CulturalDifferencesC.HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD.HowtoBuildUpaRelationship【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章主要讲了不同文化的不同之处以及由此带来的交流困难之处。故选B。CNuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbedescribedinoneword-radiation.Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetected(探测)byhumansenses.Itcan'tbeseenorheard,ortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan'tdetectthem,sensethem,withoutaradioreceiver.Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingoutrightbykillingmassesofcellsinimportantorgans.Buteventhelowestlevelscandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelofradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbesignificant.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledoutright.Yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinanunusualway.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithouttheknowledgeofthepersonatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiated(放射治疗)andfeelfine,thendieofcancerfive,ten,ortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcanbebornweakoreasytogetseriousillnessasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.【文章大意】文章介绍核辐射对人类和动物的危害,如果辐射较弱,可能会危害健康,有的影响是不明显的,但是人们可能多年后会死于癌症,或会对后代产生影响,如果核辐射量大,会导致死亡。29.Accordingtothepassage,thedangerofnuclearpowerliesin________.A.nuclearmystery B.radiationdetectionC.radiationlevel D.nuclearradiation【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段提到Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbedescribedinoneword-radiation.可知它的危险在于核辐射,故选D项。30.Radiationcanleadtoseriousresultsevenatthelowestlevel________.A.whenitkillsfewcellsB.ifitdamagesfewcellsC.thoughthedamagedcellscanrepairthemselvesD.unlessthedamagedcellscanreproducethemselves【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段提到Thereisnolevelofradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbesignificant.如果辐射没有伤害到任何东西,危害可能不是那么严重,故选B项。31.Radiationcanhurtusinthewaythatitcan________.A.killlargenumbersofcellsinmainorganssoastocausedeathimmediatelyB.damagecellswhichmaygrowintocanceryearslaterC.affectthehealthygrowthofouryoungergenerationD.leadtoalloftheaboveresults【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段提到Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingoutrightbykillingmassesofcellsinimportantorgans.可知会伤到器官;再根据Theyreproducethemselvesinanunusualway.Theycangrowintocancer.可知会导致癌症;再根据第四段提到Orachildcanbebornweakoreasytogetseriousillnessasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.影响孩子的生长,故选D项。32.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestinferredfromthepassage?A.Theimportanceofprotectionfromradiationcannotbeoveremphasized(过分强调).B.Themysteryaboutradiationremainsunsolved.C.Cancerismainlycausedbyradiation.D.Radiationcanhurtthosewhodonotknowaboutitsdanger.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.可知辐射在某种程度仍然是个谜,故B错;根据第三段可知辐射会导致癌症但并不是主要因素;倒数第二段让我们了解了辐射的危害,故选A项。DHOUSTON-AstateofemergencyhasbeendeclaredinsomesouthernUSstatesonSundayaftersevereweather,includingtornadoes,whichhasbeensweepingthroughthestatessinceSaturdaynightandkilledmorethan40people.InTexas,GovernorGregAbbottmadedisasterdeclarationsonSundayforfourcounties-Dallas,Collin,RockwallandEllis-andwarnedthatthenumberofvictimscouldrise,accordingtolocalmediareports."Texasisdoingeverythingwecantohelpyoupieceyourlivesbacktogetheranddealwiththechallengesyouarefacingrightnow,"hesaid,addingtheLoneStarstateisstillfacingrainandthepossibilityformoretornadoes.ElevenpeoplediedinthestateafterseveraltornadoeswerereportedintheDallasarea,causingsubstantialdamagetohomesandbuildingsandsendingdozenstothehospital.Mostofthedeathsbeingreportedwerecausedbyaccidentsastornadoesblewthevehiclesthevictimswereridinginoffhighwaysduringthestorms.Powerfulwindofupto300kmperhourwasrecordedforthecityofGarland.Weatherserviceofficialssaidatornadoofthatstrengthisveryrareinametropolitan(大城市的)area.Inaddition,powerfultornadoesusuallyhitinspringandsummerbutoccurlessfrequentlyinwinter.InneighboringNewMexicostate,GovernorSusanaMartinezdeclaredastateofemergencyonSundayaspeopleinthestatedealtwiththefallout(附带后果)ofacripplingweekendsnowstorm.Thehard-hittingstormsystembroughtwindgustsofupto80kmperhourandcreatedsnowdriftsinthe1.8-to2.4-meterrangeintheeasternandsouthernportionofNewMexico.NewMexicostatetroopershadrespondedtoabout250vehicularaccidentsintheprevious24hoursandcrewswereworkingaroundtheclockonclearingroadsandconductinganyneededsearch-and-rescueoperations.【文章大意】本文主要讲了由于恶劣天气,美国南部各州宣布进入紧急状态。33.WhyhasastateofemergencybeendeclaredinsomesouthernUSstatesonSunday?A.Severeweather,includingtornadoes,hasbeensweepingthroughthestatessinceSaturdaynightandkilledmorethan40people.B.InTexas,GovernorGregAbbottmadedisasterdeclarationsonSundayforfourcounties.C.ElevenpeoplediedinthestateafterseveraltornadoeswerereportedintheDallasarea.D.Powerfulwindofupto300kmperhourwasrecordedforthecityofGarland.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段可知答案。34.What'sthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword"substantial"inParagraph4?A.alittle B.agreatdealofC.nothing D.afew【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知,造成了严重的损坏。35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.TheLoneStarstateisstillfacingrainandthepossibilityformoretornadoes.B.Inaddition,powerfultornadoesusuallyhitinautumnandwinterbutoccurlessfrequentlyinspringandsummer.C.InneighboringNewMexicostate,GovernorSusanaMartinezdeclaredastateofemergencyonSunday.D.NewMexicostatetroopershadrespondedtoabout250vehicularaccidentsintheprevious24hours.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第七段Inaddition,powerfultornadoesusuallyhitinspringandsummerbutoccurlessfrequentlyinwinter.可知强龙卷风通常在春天夏天发生,冬天不是很频繁,因此B项与原文不符。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·鞍山高二检测)MistakesDistanceLearnersMakeHerearefivecommonmistakesdistancelearnersmake.Choosingthewrongschool.36.________"Diplomamill"schoolschargeunsuspectingstudentsthousandsofdollarsforworthlessdegrees,whereastrustworthyschoolsareabletogivetheirstudentsdiplomatheyareproudof.Beforeyouenrollinanonlineschool,dosomeresearchtofindoutwhattypeofprogram,resourceandsupportwillbeprovided.Puttingoffthings.Manystudentsneverfinishtheirdegreesbecausetheylacktheself-disciplineandmotivationtositdownandgettheirworkdoneonadailybasis.37.________Manystudentshavefounditbeneficialtocreateadeadlineforreceivingtheirdegreesandsetmonthly,weekly,anddailygoalsthatthemtoreachthatdeadline.Failingtoconnectwiththeirpeersandprofessors.38.________Buildingmeaningfulrelationshipswithyourpeersandprofessorscanallowyoutolearnmore,staymotivated,andhaveawaytoexpressyourownmisunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.Sostayconnectedthroughmessageboards,chatrooms,email,andothervirtualresources.Scaringpotentialemployers.Moreandmorepeoplearerecognizingthevalidityofonline.39.________SomepotentialemployersmayseewarningsignsifyouannouncethatyouhaveearnedyourdegreethroughtheInternet.Evenifyouattendafamousschool,avoidcallingattentiontothefactthatyourstudiesaredoneonline.40.________There'salotofonlinematerialavailabletohelpoutstudents.Makesureyouknowwhereyoucangethelpyouneed.Beawareofthegeneralresourcessuchasvirtualdictionaries,onlinebooks,andresourcesthatrelatetoyourspecializedsubjectmatter.A.Payingtoomuch.B.Payingnoattentiontoonlineresources.C.However,beawarethatitisnotcompletelyacceptedbyallpeople.D.Manystudentsattendanonlinecoursefeelingasifitisveryeasy.E.Selectingtherightschoolisthebiggestdifficultythatdistancelearnersface.F.Ifyouoftenputoffyourwork,setsomespecificgoalsforyourselfandsticktothem.G.Oneofthemostrewardingexperiencesineducationislearningthroughteamwork.答案:36~40.EFGCB第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 世纪金榜导学号16032143阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SixcontinuousdaysofspringrainhadcreatedafierceandrapidriverrunningbyNancyBrown'sfarm.Asshetriedtodriveher41tohighergroundtoescapethedisastrousflood,she42andhitherheadona43treetrunk.Thefallknockedher44foramomentortwo.Whenshecameto,Lizzie,oneofheroldestand45cows,waslickingher46.Thewaterwasconstantly47.Nancygotupandbeganwalking48withLizzie.Thewaterwasnowwaisthigh.Nancy's49gotslowerandslower.Finally,allshecoulddowasthrowherarms50Lizzie'sneckandtryto51.About20minuteslater,Lizziemanagedto52herselfandNancyoutoftheroughwaterandontoabitofhighland,asmallislandnowinthemiddleofacresof53water.However,eventhoughitwasaboutnoon,theskywasso54andtherainandlightningsobadthatittook55anothertwohourstodiscoverNancyandhercows.A(n)56loweredaparamedic(医务辅助人员),who57Nancytoalife-supporthoist(吊架).Theyraisedherintothehelicopterandtookhertotheschoolgym,wheretheRedCrosshad58anemergencyshelter.Whentheflooddieddownseveraldayslater,Nancyimmediately59theisland.Lizziewas60.Shewasoneofthe19cowsthatNancylost."Iowemylifetoher,"saidNancysobbingly,knowingLizzie,whichrescuedher,lefthelplessly,leavingheranewhopetoliveon,forwhicheventhanksormissseemed"unnecessary".【文章大意】在一场夹杂着闪电和雷声的暴雨中,Nancy赶着她的奶牛们逃跑,在路上她遭遇险境,在她最心爱的牛的帮助下,Nancy获救了,而她的19头牛却都丢了。41.A.sheep B.cowsC.horses D.cattle【解析】选B。词汇复现题。句意:她把农场的奶牛赶往高处去避难。根据下文的cows可推知答案。42.A.shouted B.stoodC.stopped D.slipped【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意:她滑倒了,她的头碰在一棵倒下的树上。slip滑倒,符合语境。43.A.fallen B.grown C.hidden D.spread【解析】选A。词语辨析题。句意:她的头碰在一棵倒下的树上。fallen倒下的;grown成熟的;hidden隐藏的;spread张开的。44.A.out B.in C.away D.down【解析】选A。词语搭配题。句意:她一下子被碰得昏了过去。knocksb.out撞昏迷过去。45.A.last B.firstC.favorite D.best【解析】选C。词语辨析题。句意:当她醒来时发现自己的一头老牛也是最喜爱的牛正在舔她。last最后的;first第一的;favorite最喜爱的;best最好的。46.A.body B.head C.face D.mouth【解析】选C。词语辨析题。句意:当她醒来时发现自己的一头老牛也是最喜爱的牛正在舔她的脸。其他三项与当时的情况不符。body身体;head头;face脸;mouth嘴。47.A.increasing B.flowingC.running D.rising【解析】选D。词语辨析题。句意:水面还在不停地上升。risevi.指(水面、价格、气温等)上升。increase增大,增加;flow流淌;run跑步,流。48.A.easily B.slowlyC.hardly D.hurriedly【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意:她站起来慢慢地(slowly)往前走。因为当时她受伤了,而且水面已经到了腰部,所以只能慢慢地往前走。49.A.move B.breath C.pace D.action【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意:Nancy的脚步(pace)越来越慢。50.A.above B.around C.over D.into【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意:最后,她所能做的就是用胳膊"搂住"老牛的脖子,然后紧紧地抓住。around围绕,符合语境。51.A.hangon B.holdbackC.stretchout D.takeoff【解析】选A。词语辨析题。句意:最后,她紧紧地抓住老牛。hangon坚持不放,紧紧抓住;holdback阻碍,退缩;stretchout伸出,延伸;takeoff起飞,脱掉。52.A.pull B.push C.carry D.force【解析】选A。词语搭配题。句意:大约20分钟后,老牛Lizzie终于成功地把自己和Nancy从汹涌的水中拖出来。53.A.clean B.blue C.white D.green【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意:被几英亩白茫茫的(white)水围着的小岛上。white白茫茫的,符合语境。54.A.bright B.dark C.clear D.rainy【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意:然而,尽管那是个中午,但是乌云密布,大雨滂沱,所以当时很黑。55.A.rescuers B.villagersC.soldiers D.policemen【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。句意:那些营救人员又花了两个小时才找到Nancy和她的牛。rescuer营救人员,符合语境。56.A.lifeboat B.helicopterC.plane D.ambulance【解析】选B。词汇复现题。句意:直升飞机放下一名医务辅助人员。根据下文Theyraisedherintothehelicopter可知答案。57.A.sent B.attachedC.connected D.dragged【解析】选B。词语辨析题。句意:这位医务辅助人员把Nancy"绑到"救生吊架上。send发送,派遣;attach系上,附上;connect连接,联系;drag拖,拉。58.A.workedout B.gotintoC.putdown D.setup【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意:红十字会在那里建立了一个应急避难所。setup建立,搭建。59.A.ranoutof B.wentawayfromC.wentbackto D.reachedoutfor【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意:几天后洪水退去,Nancy立即回到了(gobackto)那个小岛上。她去找她的老牛。60.A.gone B.existedC.disappeared D.approached【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。句意:那头叫Lizzie的老牛不见(gone)了。从下文尤其是sobbingly可推测出答案。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ourgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowersometimes.GivethemaChineselunarcalendar61.________theywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.What'sthesecret?Theyarefollowingthe24SolarTerms(节气),62.________wereaddedonNov.30,2016tothelistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产)bytheUnitedNations(UN).Itisaknowledgesystemandsocialpractice63.________(form)throughpeople'sobservationsofthesun'sannualmovementsanditsinfluenceontheclimate.The24SolarTerms64.________(come)intobeingduringtheQinandHan65.________(dynasty).Atthattime,mostChinesepeoplemadetheirlivingonfarms,soweatherchangeswere66.________(extreme)importantforthem.Butofcourse,theyhadnosatellite,Internetorweatherbroadcast67.________(help)them.68.________thesedifficulties,theymanagedtoworkoutthe24SolarTermsbystudyingthesun'smovementsandalso69.________(pay)attentiontoothernaturalchangessuchasair,temperature,waterandcropgrowth.ItishonoredasChina's70.________(five)greatinvention,afterpapermaking,printing,thecompassandgunpowder.Now,itisstillwidelyusedindailylifeevenintheageoftechnology-basedmodernfarming.61.【解析】and。句意:给他们一份中国农历表,他们就会知道几天后甚至几个月后的天气怎么样。考查"祈使句+and+陈述句"的句型。故填and。62.【解析】which。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,指代the24SolarTerms。故填which。63.【解析】formed。此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰aknowledgesystemandsocialpractice,aknowledgesystemandsocialpractice和form之间是被动关系,所以应用过去分词。64.【解析】came。根据时间状语duringtheQinandHan可知谓语动词应用过去式。65.【解析】dynasties。dynasty是可数名词,因为是秦和汉两个朝代,应用复数。66.【解析】extremely。修饰形容词important应用副词。故填extremely。67.【解析】tohelp。非谓语动词作定语,修饰satellite,Internetorweatherbroadcast,考查havesth.todo。故填tohelp。68.【解析】Despite。根据语境可知此处表让步,且设空后是一个名词结构,故这里需用介词。表示让步用介词despite。故填Despite。69.【解析】paying。设空处和studying并列作by的宾语,故应用动名词形式。故填paying。70.【解析】fifth。句意:继造纸术、印刷术、指南针和火药之后,它被誉为中国的第五大发明。此处表示次序,应用序数词,故填fifth。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 世纪金榜导学号16032144假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilovetocamping.It'smyfavoritewaytospentthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn'tcostmanytocamp,andIbelieveit'sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.答案:1.【解析】第一句中去掉to。love是及物动词。可直接跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。2.【解析】第二句中spent→spend。此处不定式符号to后要用动词原形。3.【解析】第四句中excited→exciting。此处表示最令人兴奋的经历之一,故用exciting。4.【解析】第四句中never→ever。此处表曾经,而不是从不。5.【解析】第六句中cook→cooked。此处时态应该用一般过去时。6.【解析】第六句中wonderfully→wonderful。此处作tasted的表语,应用形容词,不用副词,意为"味道好极了"。7.【解析】第七句中or→and。此处应该用并列连词and,表示两件事情都发生了而非选择。8.【解析】第八句中tree→trees。此处表示树林,应该用复数形式。9.【解析】第九句中many→much。此处钱是不可数的,故用much。10.【解析】第九句中close后加上to。此处固定短语getcloseto表示"靠近,接近"。第二节书面表达(满分25分)某英语杂志社组织主题为Friendship的征文活动,你有意参加。请按下面征文要求,写一篇英语作文。1.Describeyourfriend.2.Howdidyourfriendshipstart?3.Whatcanyousharewithyourfriend?4.Whatdoyougetfromyourfriend?注意:1.词数100个左右;2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;4.可以适当增加情节以确保通顺。MybestfriendisLiHua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamreallyblessedwithsuchagoodfriend.【参考范文】MybestfriendisLiHua.Sheisacheerfulandenthusiastictallgirl.Whenshetalks,sheoftenwearsabrightsmile,whichcanimmediatelywarmyourheart.IgottoknowheronthefirstdayatSeniorHigh.Whenshefoundmeabitlonelyandawkward,shecametomeandcheeredmeup.Sincethen,weareongoodterms.Icansharemyhappiness,sorrowandsecretswithher.Withhercompany,Ibuildmyconfidenceandneverfeellonelyanymore.Ihavelearnedalotfromher.Ilearntoofferhelpwheneverpossible.Ilearntobepositivewithlife.Ilearntobeopen-mindedandmotivated.Iamreallyblessedwithsuchagoodfriend.【备选训练】根据首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1.Thenationalredflagwavedinthewind.2.Wemustappointadaytomeetagain.3.Iwasanxiousaboutthechildrenwhentheydidn'tcomebackhomefromschool.4.Thehuntershotatabird,buthemissedit.5.Shegotintoamadpanicwhenshecouldn'tfindhermother.6.Theyarecandidates(候选人)forthejobofsalesmanagers.7.Weareawareofthepotential(潜在的)problemsandhavetakeneffectivemeasures.8.Allapplicantswillbeaskedtofillinaquestionnaire(调查表).9.Havingtherightequipment(设备,装备)athandwillbeenormouslyhelpful.10.Youshouldmakegooduseofeveryprecious(珍贵的)minutetostudy. 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