宜城教育365速发国际靠谱么_365bet亚洲官方网址_预付365商城下载网www.bjtlcd.com人教版高中英语选修六课后阅读训练含试卷分析答题技巧(打包20份)温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课后阅读训练九Unit3Period1Ⅰ.阅读理解AEatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposuretoenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风)withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof"moderate"(良好)qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.【语篇概述】本文主要告诉我们研究的新发现:心脏病与吸入的空气有关。1.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween__________.A.heartproblemsandairqualityB.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmokingD.heartproblemsandfattyfood【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据第一段特别是第一段中的最后一句可知,文章主要讨论的是空气与心脏病之间的关系。2.Theunderlinedword"modest"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans__________.A.relativelyhigh B.extremelylowC.relativelylow D.extremelyhigh【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句中的relativelysmall可知,modest的意思是"相对小或少的",意即"温和的"。3.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto__________.A.describe B.persuade C.inform D.entertain【解析】选C。目的意图题。根据各段的首句可知,本文主要是告诉我们研究人员的新的发现:心脏病与吸入的空气有关。BHaveyoueverstoppedandaskedyourselfwhereyourchildpickedupacertainbehaviororhabitwhetheritisgoodorbad?Theansweristhroughthepeoplearoundthem.Soinotherwordstheyarepayingattentiontowhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.Thisincludesyou,yourchild'ssiblings,friends,teachersandeventhepeopletheywatchontelevision.Makingsurethatyourchildisinfluencedbypositiverolemodelswillhelpthemachievemoreinlife.Look,whenwewerelittleweallhadsomeonethatwelookedupto,andsomeonethatwewantedtobelike.Theygaveusmotivationtogoafterandhopefullyachievewhattheyhad,whatwewanted.MyrolemodelwasNeillArmstrong.Hetaughtmethatthereisnolimitstowhatwecando.Tohelpmakesurethatyouarebeingapositiverolemodeltoyourchildren,makesurethatyoushareyourvalueswithyourchildren,whichmeansthatyoutalktoyourchildrenaboutwhereyoustandonissues(问题)suchasdrugs,smoking,homelessness,poverty,andreligionjusttonameafew.Next,showyourchildrenthatyouareconfidentandhappywithwhoyouare.Yourchildrenneedtoseethatyouhaveselfesteem.IftheyseethatMomandDadarehappywithwhotheyare,thentheyaremorelikelytobehappywithwhotheyare.Dealwithyourstressinpositiveways.Partofbeinghumanmeansdealingwithstressonadailybasis.Somedaysthereismorestressthanothers.Youdon'thavetohidestressfromyourchildren,insteadshowthemhowtodealwithit.【语篇概述】本文介绍父母如何给孩子树立积极的形象,让他们从小树立正确的人生观、价值观。4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.it'snoteasyforchildrentofindarolemodelB.childrencanbeinfluencedbyabadrolemodelC.anyonearoundachildcanbehisrolemodelD.childrenusuallyregardsomeoneoutsidethehomeastheirrolemodel【解析】选B。推理判断题。由文章第一段可知,孩子往往受到周围人的影响,可以形成好的习惯,也可以形成坏的习惯,因此推断B项正确。5.TheauthorlookeduptoNeillArmstrongbecause__________.A.hewasquitefamousB.hewasfriendlytotheauthorC.heshowedtheauthorthatwecouldachievewhateverwewantedD.hetaughthimhowtobreakone'slimits【解析】选C。细节理解题。文章第二段最后一句Hetaughtmethatthereisnolimitstowhatwecando.说明,人们可以实现自己的梦想,没有极限。6.Welearnfromthethirdparagraphthat__________.A.youmusthaveyourchildrenagreewithyouoncertainissuesB.youshouldhideyouropinionsoncertainissuesfromyourchildrenC.youshouldsupportyourchildrenoncertainissuesD.youcanshareyouropinionswithyourchildrenoncertainissues【解析】选D。推理判断题。从文章第三段whichmeansthatyoutalktoyourchildrenaboutwhereyoustandonissues可知答案,你可以跟孩子表明自己在某些问题上的立场。7.Whenyoufeelstressed,youshould__________.A.letyourchildrenknowhowtodealwithstressB.pretendthatyouareallrightC.letyourchildrenshareyourstressD.showyourchildrenhowtodealwithstressonadailybasis【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章最后一段最后一句insteadshowthemhowtodealwithit可知答案。CCuba'sformerleader,FidelCastro,diedattheageof90,accordingtoaNovember25announcementonCubanstatetelevision.Thedeathmarksthepassingofacontroversialfigurewhomadeamajorimpactoninternationalaffairsduringhislongrule.TheCubangovernmentdeclaredninedaysofofficialmourning.OnMonday,thousandsofCubanslinedupnearHavana'sPlazaoftheRevolutiontopaytheirfinalrespectstotheirleader.OnWednesday,Castro'sasheswillbeginathree-dayjourneyacrossCubatoSantaIfigeniacemeteryinSantiagodeCuba.Castrowasbornintoamiddle-classfamilyonAugust13,1926.Hespenthischildhoodalongsidethelaborersonhisfather'splantation.In1945,CastroenteredtheUniversityofHavanaasalawstudent.HelaterjoinedgroupsthatsoughttoenddictatorshipsinLatin-Americancountries.OnJuly26.1953,Castrostagedanunsuccessfulrevolt(叛乱)againstBatista'sgovernment.HeandhisbrotherRaulwerecapturedandimprisonedfortwoyears.Aftertheywerefreed,thebrotherswentintoexileinMexico,OnNovember25,1956,CastrosetoutonceagaintooverthrowBatista.Hisrevolutiongrewinstrength.OnNewYear'sDay1959,BatistafledfromCuba.CastrotookabsolutepoweronJanuary8.TheU.S.viewedCastro'srelationshipwiththeSovietUnionasathreat.In1961,PresidentJohnF.KennedyapprovedtheinvasionofCubaby1,500Cubanexiles.TheylandedonApril17attheBayofPigs,butwithlittleU.S.militarysupport.Cubantroopssmashedtheattackwithinafewdays.InOctober1962,CastroconfrontedKennedyduringtheCubanMissileCrisis,duringwhichheallowedtheSovietUniontoplacenuclear-capablemissilesinCuba.Bythattime,theU.S.hadcutallrelationswithCuba.AftertheSovietUnioncollapsedin1991,Cubalostitseconomicsupport.Tofueltheeconomy,theCubangovernmentallowedoutsideinvestmentinhotelsandresorts,butthatcreatedinequality.Meanwhile,Castrocontinuedtocrackdownonanyopposition.Afterundergoingintestinalsurgeryin2006,CastrohandedCuba'spresidencytoRaul.Thetransitionofpowerbecameofficialin2008.【语篇概述】本文介绍了古巴前领导人菲德尔·卡斯特罗去世,在执政期间对国际事务产生的重大影响。8.WheredidmanyCubanslineuptopaytheirfinalrespectstoFidelCastroonMonday?A.InCubanTelevisionStation.B.NearHavana'sPlazaoftheRevolution.C.InSantaIfigeniacemetery.D.AlongthestreetsofSantiagodeCuba.【解析】选B。细节判断题。根据第二段第二句OnMonday,thousandsofCubanslinedupnearHavanasPlazaoftheRevolutiontopaytheirfinalrespectstotheirleader.可知答案为NearHavana'sPlazaoftheRevolution。故选B。9.WhendidFidelCastrocontrolthepowerofCubacompletely?A.In1956. B.In1959.C.In1991. D.In2008.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句OnNewYear'sDay1959,BatistafledfromCuba.CastrotookabsolutepoweronJanuary8.可知是在1959年。10.WhatdidtheCubanMissileCrisisresultindirectly?A.BatistafledfromCuba,B.TheU.S.cutallrelationswithCuba.C.TheU.S.viewedtheSovietUnionasathreatD.PresidentJohnF.KennedyapprovedaninvasionofCuba.【解析】选B。细节推理题。根据倒数第二段中的Bythattime,theU.S.badcutallrelationswithCuba.和上文介绍可知美国切断了与古巴的所有关系。11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheendofFidelCastro'sEra.B.ThetransitionofpowerinCuba.C.FidelCastro'seconomicpolicies.D.ThecollapseoftheSovietUnion.【解析】选A。段落主旨题。归纳概括最后一段可知A.TheendofFidelCastro'sEra.为正确答案。Ⅱ.阅读填句Havingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor.Oneofthekeyfoundationsofthatistobeconsistentindoingthingsthatbringhappiness.1Considerthese4habits:1.Laughinthemiddleofabusyday.It's3pmonaSundayafternoonandyou'redesperatetoleaveforschool.Ontopofthehomework,you'rerunningclosetosuperimportantdeadline.2Justtakeamomenttolaugh.Youshouldlaughmoreoften,especiallyonabusyday.2.Donotcompareyourselftoothers.Measureyourownsuccessesbasedonyourprogressandonlyyours.3Nooneisbetterthananyoneelse.3.Findtimetoworkoutregularlyandeatwell.Exercisecanproducetonsoffeel-goodhormones.4Feedingyourbodywithwholeandnutritiousfoods,ontheotherhand,canpositivelyaffectyourbodyinbothshortandlongterm.Findtimetoscheduleinaworkoutevenifit'sonlythirtyminutesanddosomethingyoulove.Eatwellbecausefoodscanhelpyoustayfocusedandmoreenergized,andhappierasawhole.4.Endeachdaywithgratitude.5Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild'slaughorsomethingashugeasapraisefromtheheadmaster.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.A.Allofourlivesareunique.B.Surroundyouwithpeoplewhomatter.C.Don'tblameeverythingnotgoingyourway.D.Trytothinkyouarebetterthananyoneelse.E.Developrighthabitstoensureweliveahappylife.F.Thesehormonescanhelpavoidstressanddepression.G.Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.1.【解析】选E。第一空的上文是说要想有一个幸福的生活,最关键的是做事情要有连续性和一致性。下文则介绍了4种习惯。故此处填"培养好的习惯能使我们拥有幸福的生活"。2.【解析】选C。根据上文"下午3点钟,你拼命赶往学校,紧接着就是作业,你的作业就要到最后期限了"。这些表明"一切事情都不按你想要的样子进展的",故此处说"不要责备事情不尽如你意"。3.【解析】选A。本段是说不要与别人比。所以此处填"我们人生的全部都是独一无二的"。4.【解析】选F。根据上文的hormones一词可确定选F。5.【解析】选G。根据下文所举的"小至小孩的笑声或大至校长的表扬"等这一天所发生的都不会再来了。所以把它们记下来不失为一个让人生幸福的好方法。关闭Word文档返回原板块 宜城教育365速发国际靠谱么_365bet亚洲官方网址_预付365商城下载网www.bjtlcd.com |