declare的用法和短语例句

　1.declare的基本意思是明确地、清楚地、正式地“宣布,宣告”,多用于官方场合。引申可指“宣称”“断言”“申报”等。　

2.declare接复合结构时可以用动词不定式或由wh-引起的疑问词从句作宾语,但它们都由it代替,而它们本身则移到补语后面,此时它的补语多为形容词。

　　3.declare作不及物动词时常跟介词against表示“声明反对”,接for表示“宣布支持”。

　　4.I declare在美式英语里可表示有点惊异或不高兴,相当于“Oh my God!”。

5.declare既可用作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后接名词、代词或that从句作宾语。不接动名词,也不接动词不定式。可用于被动语态。

　　6.declare后可接由to be/as加名词、形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。to be/as有时可以省略。

　　declare的常用短语：

　　declare against( v.+prep. )

　　declare for( v.+prep. )

　　declare off( v.+adv. )

　　declare on( v.+adv. )

　　declare to( v.+prep. )

　　I declare( pron.+v. )

　　declare的用法例句：

　　1、Which do they want me to do? declare war or surrender?

他们想让我做什么，宣战还是投降？

2、His lawyers are confident that the judges will declare Mr Stevens innocent.

史蒂文斯先生的律师们确信法官将宣告他无罪。

3、You may have to declare that you have had an HIV test.

你可能需要声明自己已经做过艾滋病病毒检测。

　　4. It's too early to declare his efforts a success.

　　现在就断言他的努力已经获得成功还为时过早。

　　5. The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire.

　　政府准备宣布永久性停火。

　　6. Declare all unearned income .

　　一切非劳动所得的收入都要申报。

　　7. We , the people of Indonesia, hereby declare Indonesia's independence.

　　吾印度尼西亚公民特此宣布印度尼西亚独立.

　　8. I declare to you that I have never lied about the affair.

　　我向你声明,我从未在此事上撒过谎.

　　9. If you insist, we have to declare the meeting off.

　　如果你坚持的话, 我们不得不取消这次会议.

　　10. Mother said, " I declare, Joe, you've grown a foot.

　　”妈妈说 “ 啊, 乔, 你又长高了一英尺. ”

　　11. I won't declare my view to what he had said.

　　我不会就他的话来阐述我的观点的.

　　12. Congress is vested with the power to declare war.

　　国会被赋以宣战的权利.

　　13. He should declare at customs.

　　他应该报关.

　　14. They decided to declare Paris an open city.

　　他们决定宣布巴黎为不设防城市.

　　15. I declare, it was a very warm day!

　　天哪, 真暖和!