teach的用法和短语

　　1.teach后可接“sb+to- v ”结构。作“教(导)某人做…”解时,动词不定式是宾语补足语; 作“因做某事而教训某人”解时,动词不定式是原因状语,这时常与will连用。

　　2.teach有时可用主动形式表达被动意义,常作“(课程等)被讲解”“被教起来”解。

　　3.teach所接的动词不定式,是否加疑问词how,往往取决于工艺大小、复杂与否。工艺大、复杂的,多加how; 工艺小、简单的,一般不加how。如:(how) to swim〔dance,ride,type〕等。但在下面的句子中, how不能省略：He taught me how to light a fire without matches.他教我在没有火柴时怎样生火。

4.teach的基本意思是以训练或授课的方式“传授知识或技能”。可引申指“教书,教人,教学,授课”“使某人学会做某事”“以某事或某经验教训或教育某人”“教训〔告诫〕某人别做某事”“使…学习”“做…的教师”等。

　5.teach既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句充当; 其间接宾语可转换为介词to的宾语。teach还可接由动词不定式或动名词充当补足语的复合宾语。

　　teach的用法例句

　　1. Most religions teach you to be truthful and self-disciplined.

　　多数宗教教导人们要真诚和律己。

　　2. He uses tapes of this program to teach English.

　　他用这个节目的录像带教授英语。

　　3. I want to teach Irish so that it won'tdie out.

　　我想教爱尔兰语，这样它就不会彻底消失。

　　4. The aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably.

　　纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。

　　5. Rarely do schoolteachers have leeway to teach classes the way they want.

　　鲜有学校老师可随心所欲地教书的情况。

　　6. She was trying to teach him to play the guitar.

　　她在试着教他弹吉他。

　　7. The trainers have a programme to teach them vocational skills.

　　培训师计划教他们一些职业技能。

　　8. My father tried to teach me to toughen up.

　　我父亲试图教我变得坚强。

　　9. Members of the union will continue to teach their full timetables.

　　协会成员将继续教授所有课程。

　　10. British educationalists are divided about how best to teach reading.

　　英国教育学家在如何以最佳方式教授阅读的问题上存在分歧。

　　11. They teach managers to accept reversals as a fact of business life.

　　他们教给管理人员要将挫折视为生意上的平常事。

　　12. People did not teach their children to be wary of strangers.

　　过去人们不会教育孩子提防陌生人。

　　13. He made it his crusade to teach children to love books.

　　他把教孩子们热爱读书当做自己的使命。

　　14. Peter offered to teach them water-skiing.

　　彼得主动提出教他们滑水。

　　15. Teach them to voice their feelings.

　　训练他们敢于表达自己的感受。

　　teacher的英语例句

　　1. His remedial teacher sees signs of progress in his reading and writing.

　　他的辅导教师发现了他在阅读和写作方面进步的迹象。

　　2. Any head teacher who made errors like this would be chucked out.

　　哪个校长只要犯了这样的错误都会被开除。

　　3. The teacher training college put up a plaque to the college's founder.

　　那所教师培训学院为该学院的创立者立了一块纪念牌匾。

　　4. He was now a teacher and a respectable member of the community.

　　他现在是一位教师，并且是社区内受人尊敬的一员。

　　5. Encouraging teacher transfer would not, by itself, integrate the teaching corps.

　　鼓励教师调动本身不会消弭教学队伍中的种族隔离。

　　6. With apologies to my old history teacher, who needs history lessons?

　　这话对不住我亲爱的历史老师，不过有谁需要历史课呢?

　　7. Not surprisingly, her teacher is getting irritated with her.

　　毫不奇怪，她的老师有点被她惹恼了。

　　8. Our maths teacher was a bully and a complete barbarian.

　　我们的数学老师是个坏蛋，一个彻头彻尾的野蛮人。

　　9. It was like a teacher disciplining a roomful of second-year pupils.

　　那情景就像一个老师正在管教一屋子的二年级小学生。

　　10. Parents will be able to discuss their child's progress with their teacher.

　　家长将可以和老师交流谈论子女的进步情况。

　　11. Gwen jutted her chin forward and did not answer the teacher.

　　格温下巴翘得高高的，没有回答老师的问题。

　　12. The teacher kept the boys in detention after school.

　　老师将这些男生课后留堂。

　　13. Her teacher recalled: "She was always on about modelling."

　　她的老师回忆说：“她那时老是说要当模特。”

　　14. The teacher who took us for economics was Miss Humphrey.

　　教我们经济学的是汉弗莱小姐。

　　15. She was a gifted teacher who never talked down to her students.

　　她天生就是当老师的料，从来不用居高临下的口气对学生说话。