宜城教育365速发国际靠谱么_365bet亚洲官方网址_预付365商城下载网www.bjtlcd.com北师大版2020届高考英语新创新一轮复习写作课件学案含教学反思学习方法(打包16套)第三编要想作文得高分,首先要让作文的亮点飞。如果作文没有一点萤萤亮点,那作文只能在基础等级徘徊。如何营造些许亮点,本部分从两大方面?词汇、句式?、18个角度给予细化讲解。第一讲词汇营造亮点4角度扮亮词汇(一)特别的爱给特别的你--名词名词属于实词,名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称,名词同时也分为专有名词和普通名词。名词用得好更能出众脱俗,让阅卷老师眼前一亮。名词的种类:普通名词 专有名词可数名词 不可数名词 专门指代某一人、物、地点等的名词个体名词 集体名词 物质名词 抽象名词 [典题1](一般词)Nowwehaveachancetodevelopagreaterunderstandingofeachother.(高级词)Nowwehaveanopportunitytodevelopagreaterunderstandingofeachother.现在我们有一个好机会,可以大大增进对彼此的了解。[典题2](一般词)Therearefourbasicchoices;theyaredescribedbrieflybelow.(高级词)Therearefourbasicalternatives;theyaredescribedbrieflybelow.有四个基本的选择,简述如下。高中阶段常见的名词及名词短语类写作高级词汇①机会chance→opportunity②选择choice→alternative③课程course→curriculum④影响effect→influence/impact⑤后果result→consequence⑥缺点shortcoming→drawback⑦方法way→approach⑧职业career→profession⑨建议advice→guidance⑩老人oldpeople→theold/theelderly/theaged/seniorcitizens?青少年youngpeople→youngsters/youths/adolescents?几天前afewdaysago→theotherday?一个表现好的孩子achildwhobehavesinaproperway→awell?behavedchild[专题过关训练]先用所给的词补全句子,然后对该词进行升级1.因此,我没有足够的时间去锻炼。As_a_result,_Idon'thaveenoughtimetotakeexercise.(result)→As_a_consequence,_Idon'thaveenoughtimetotakeexercise.2.所有学校都设有音乐和舞蹈课。Alltheschoolshavemusicanddancingclassesas_parts_of_the_course.(course)→Alltheschoolshavemusicanddancingclassesas_parts_of_the_curriculum.3.他们称他们期望这次会议会对国家的未来产生显着影响。Theysaytheyexpectthemeetingtohave_a_marked_effect_on_the_futureof_the_country.(effect)→Theysaytheyexpectthemeetingtohave_a_marked_impact/influence_on_the_future_of_the_country.4.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)最重要的是,老人通常是最先品尝桌上食物的人,因为他们在中国受到很好的尊重。Mostimportantly,old_people_are_usually_the_first_to_tastethefoodservedonthetablebecausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.(oldpeople)→Mostimportantly,the_old/the_elderly/the_aged/senior_citizens_are_usually_the_first_to_tastethefoodservedonthetablebecausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.5.(2018·天津高考书面表达)因此,我认为这不仅是你展示自己才华的黄金机会,同时也可以为我们提供建议。Therefore,Ithinknot_only_will_it_be_a_golden_chance_for_you_to_show_yourgreat_talent,_but_also_you_can_offer_us_advice.(chance,advice)→Therefore,Ithinknot_only_will_it_be_a_golden_opportunity_for_you_to_show_yourgreat_talent,_but_also_you_can_offer_us_guidance.6.在这类职业中,只有20%的岗位是由女性担任的。Only_20_percent_of_jobs_in_the_careersareheldbywomen.(career)→Only_20_percent_of_jobs_in_the_professionsareheldbywomen.7.激励这些年轻人的不是对成就的渴望,而是对失败的恐惧。These_young_people_are_motivatednotbyadesiretoachieve,butbyfearoffailure.(youngpeople)→These_youngsters/youths/adolescents_are_motivatednotbyadesiretoachieve,butbyfearoffailure.8.我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。Wewillbeexploringdifferent_ways_to_gather_information.(way)→Wewillbeexploringdifferent_approaches_to_gathering_information.扮亮词汇(二)炫酷亮闪你的眼--动词(短语)动词根据其后是否能跟宾语,可分为两类,分别是:及物动词(TransitiveVerb)、不及物动词(IntransitiveVerb),缩写形式分别为vt.和vi.。[典题1](一般词)Helikesplayingfootball,whichishisfavourite.(高级词)Heisfondofplayingfootball,whichishisfavourite.他喜欢踢足球,这是他最喜欢的运动。[典题2](一般词)Asforme,Ibelievethatthenumberoftouristsshouldbelimitedforthefollowingreasons.(高级词)Asforme,I'mfirmlyconvincedthatthenumberoftouristsshouldbelimitedforthefollowingreasons.就我而言,我坚定地认为游客的数量应得到限制,理由如下。高中阶段常见的动词及动词短语类写作高级词汇①看见see→catchsightof②遇见meet→comeacross③引起cause→leadto/resultin/giveriseto④拥有have→possess⑤提高develop/improve→promote⑥替代replace→substitute⑦面对face→befacedwith⑧容忍bear→putupwith⑨处理dowith→dealwith/copewith⑩决定decide→determine/makeupone'smind?考虑consider→takeintoaccount/consideration?应该should→besupposedto?理解understand→makesenseof/figureout?使用use→employ/makeuseof/takeadvantageof?道歉apologize→makeanapology?记住remember→keepinmind?发生happen→occur/comeabout?想起thinkof→occurto/comeupwith?感谢thank→appreciate?帮助某人helpsb.→dosb.afavor○21节省save→setaside○22参观visit→tour/payavisitto○23分发handout→distribute○24站起来standup→gettoone'sfeet○25习惯于beusedto→beaccustomedto○26一定besureto→beboundto○27为……做准备preparefor→makepreparationsfor/bepreparedfor○28反对beagainst→objectto○29厌烦beboredwith→befedupwith/betiredof○30忙于bebusyin(with)→beoccupiedin(with)/beburiedin/beengagedin○31闻名befamousfor→haveareputationfor○32感到舒服feelcomfortable→feelatease○33美化学校maketheschoolbeautiful→beautifytheschool○34置若罔闻refusetolistento→turnadeafearto○35成功做某事succeedindoingsth.→makeit○36想做某事wanttodosth.→seek/intend/desiretodosth.○37照看lookafter→attendto○38尽力做某事tryone'sbesttodosth.→sparenoefforttodosth.○39向某人寻求帮助asksomeoneforhelp→turntosb.forhelp○40我认为Ithink→inmyopinion/asfarasI'mconcerned[专题过关训练]Ⅰ.选用方框中的短语替换下列句中加黑部分putupwith,consistof,bedevotedto,makeuseof,fixone'seyesupon1.Thelittleboylookedatthepictureonthewall.fixed_his_eyes_upon2.Thesmallgrouphassixpeople.consists_of3.Shewasafraidshecouldn'tbearthepain.put_up_with4.AllhislifewasgiventotheParty'seducationalcause.was_devoted_to5.Wewillusehervastexperience.make_use_ofⅡ.请用高级词汇替换下列句中加黑部分1.(2018·6月浙江高考写作)Iwillbegratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.give_me_a_kind_consideration2.(2016·北京高考书面表达)Ourclassthoughtoftheideatomakebetteruseofusedmaterials.came_up_with3.(2015·湖南高考书面表达)Atthesametime,Idecidedtostudyharderratherthanwasteprecioustimeonthoseuselessthings.made_up_my_mind4.We'lltryourbesttodevelopthetraditionalfriendshipbetweenus.promote5.Wouldyoupleasehelpmetoturndowntheradio?do_me_a_favor6.Developingveryquickly,theInternetcausesthebreakdownofface?to?facecommunication.gives_rise_to7.Whenyouareboredwiththepeoplesometimes,you'dbetterfindaquietplace,listeningtosomeclassicalmusic.fed_up_with8.SofarasIknow,everyoneofthemwantstobeamodelstudent.intends_toⅢ.用所给动词的高级词汇补全句子1.几天前我在你的店铺买了一部手机。Ipurchased_a_cellphone_at_your_storetheotherday.(buy)2.更糟的是,暴力电子游戏可能导致进攻性行为,这比暴力电影更有害。What'sworse,violentvideogamescan_lead_to/result_in_aggressive_behaviours,_whichismoreharmfulthanviolentmovies.(cause)3.所有的游客都被要求不能在公园内乱扔垃圾。Allthevisitorswere_requested_not_to_throw_litter_aboutinthepark.(ask)4.或许我们能想到解决这个问题的更好的办法。Maybewecan_come_up_with_a_better_solution_to_the_problem.(thinkof)5.我们将全力以赴赶超发达的工业国家。We'll_spare_no_effort_to_catch_up_withthedevelopedindustrialcountries.(tryone'sbest)6.我们应该尝试彻底解决这个问题。Weshould_make_an_attempt/attempt_to_thoroughly_solve_this_problem.(try)扮亮词汇(三)浓妆淡抹总相宜--形容词(短语)形容词是很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种开放性词类。形容词主要用来修饰名词和代词。[典题1](一般词)Sportsarehelpfultobuildingourbodies.(高级词)Sportsarebeneficialtobuildingourbodies.体育运动有益于增强我们的体质。[典题2](一般词)Heisanexcellentscientist,whohasmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.(高级词)Heisanoutstandingscientist,whohasmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.他是一位杰出的科学家,对我们国家做出了巨大贡献。高中阶段常见的形容词及形容词短语类写作高级词汇①令人惊奇的surprising→amazing/astonishing/shocking②贫穷的poor→needy/poverty?stricken③优秀的excellent→outstanding④明显的obvious→apparent/evident⑤常见的common→universal⑥充足的enough→adequate⑦勤奋的hard?working→diligent⑧可用的useable→available⑨困难的difficult→challenging⑩坚强的strong→tough?重要的important→vital/significant?不可能的impossible→outofthequestion?有趣的interesting→absorbing/striking/appealing?小心谨慎的careful→cautious?幸运的lucky→fortunate?巨大的large→enormous?合适的proper→appropriate?丰富的rich→abundant?古老的old→ancient?唯一的only→unique○21全部的whole→entire○22富裕的rich→wealthy○23有意义的meaningful→rewarding○24许多的many→alargequantityof○25有吸引力的attractive→appealing○26有空的free→available○27有益处的beuseful→beofbenefit○28不同种类的different/kindsof→avarietyof/various○29高兴的glad→delighted○30激动的excited→thrilled[专题过关训练]Ⅰ.请用高级词汇替换下列句中加黑部分1.(2018·天津高考书面表达)Thetrainingschedule,apartfromregulartraining,includesjoininginvariousactivities,suchasparticipatinginsomenationalcompetitions.a_variety_of2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)IamverygladtoknowyouareinterestedinTangpoems.more_than_delighted3.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Ishouldbefreeanytimeafterschoolnextweek.available4.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbedifficult.challenging5.Developingagoodhabitisalsoveryimportant.of_great_importance/significance6.IwasexcitedwhenIheardthegoodnews.thrilled7.Sheisenergetic,cleverandlively.intelligent8.Toourgreatglad,notonlyareourclasseslivelyandattractive,butourschoollifeisalsorichandcolorful.delighted,_appealing,_abundantⅡ.用所给形容词的高级词汇补全句子1.我的同桌是一个动人的、文雅的女孩。Mydeskmateisa_charming/attractive_and_elegant_girl.(beautiful)2.我的薪水不够维持一家的生活。Mysalaryis_not_adequate_to_support_my_family.(enough)3.改变这种情形需要每个人付出很大的努力。Changingthissituationrequires_enormous_effortonthepartofeveryone.(large)4.她是一位辛勤的老师,她工作非常勤奋。Sheisa_diligent_teacherandsheis_diligent_in_her_work.(hard?working)5.所获得的经验对我们有很大价值。Theexperiencegainedwill_be_of_great_value_to_us.(valuable)6.我的手机非常有用。Mymobilephoneis_of_great_benefit.(useful)7.由于夜里休息不好,课堂上我总是感到筋疲力尽。Notsleepingwell,Ialwaysfeel_exhaustedinclass.(tired)8.学好英语对你未来就业至关重要。LearningEnglishwellis_significant/vital_to_your_future_employment.(important)扮亮词汇(四)不想太低调,副词及其他词放大招大众化的词汇、平庸的表达已使长时间工作的阅卷老师产生了视觉疲劳。写作时恰当得体地使用高中学过的、别人可能想不到的高级词汇,会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉,从而可以提高文章的得分档次。[典题1](一般词)IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbeverygladtohelp.(高级词)IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.如果有什么我能为你做的,我将非常乐意帮忙。[典题2](一般词)Hecomestoourroomforachatsometimes.(高级词)Hecomestoourroomforachatonceinawhile/occasionally.他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。高中阶段常见的副词及其他写作高级词汇①突然suddenly→allofasudden②立即immediately→inaflash③有时sometimes→occasionally/onceinawhile/fromtimetotime④另外;况且besides→inaddition/what'smore/moreover⑤因此so→therefore⑥第一,首先first→tobegin/startwith⑦第二,其次second→inaddition/what'smore⑧最终finally→eventually⑨和,也and→aswellas⑩大多数most→themajority?许多alotof→alargequantity/amountof/endless?完成finish→accomplish?事实上infact→asamatteroffact/actually?也too→aswell?几天前afewdaysago→theotherday?故意onpurpose→deliberately/bydesign?因为becauseof→onaccountof/dueto/owingto/thanksto?总之inaword→tosumup/inconclusion/insummary?由……构成bemadeupof→consistof?越来越多moreandmore→anincreasingnumberof○21否则or→otherwise/orelse○22应当should→besupposedto○23如果if→suppose/supposing/onconditionthat○24即将到来comingsoon→around/roundthecorner○25使某人意识到makesb.realize→raisesb.'sawarenessof[专题过关训练]Ⅰ.请用高级词汇替换下列句子中的加黑部分1.(2018·浙江高考写作)AndItreasurethisasagoodchancetobroadenmyperspectiveandimprovemyspokenEnglish.as_well_as2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Infact,IamveryfondofTangpoems.Actually3.Afewdaysago,IwentoutandIalmosthadanaccident.The_other_day4.Youmusthavenoticedhowtiredhesometimeslooks.occasionally/once_in_a_while5.ThemostoftheintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.majority6.Ashighschoolstudents,weshouldbeneatlydressedatschool.are_supposed_toⅡ.用所给词的高级词汇补全句子1.我们的人口在增长,因此我们需要更多的食物。Wehaveagrowingpopulationandtherefore_we_need_more_food.(so)2.抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。Seizethechance,otherwise/or_else_you'll_regret_it.(or)3.这次比赛不仅职业运动员可以参加,而且业余运动员也可以参加。Thetournamentisopentoamateurs_as_well_as_professionals.(and)4.第三,你们说如果我提前付费的话就可以给我打折。Thirdly,yousaythatthereisadiscountsuppose/supposing_(that)_I_pay_in_advance.(if)5.我喜欢踢足球,也喜欢游泳。IlikeplayingfootballandI_enjoy_swimming_as_well.(too)Ⅲ.请用高级词汇升格下面的考生作文假定你是中学生李华,家住泉州。你的英国笔友Jason来信谈到了他的家乡伦敦,并希望了解你的家乡泉州的情况。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容包括:1.自然情况:地理位置优越、气候风景宜人等;2.发展成就:经济发展迅速、城市高楼林立等;3.存在问题:交通拥堵现象、空气污染问题等;4.对泉州发展的看法:内容由考生自己拟定。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:高层建筑high?risebuilding[考生作文]DearJason,I'm①veryhappytohearfromyouandknowaboutyourbeautifulhomecityLondon.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownQuanzhou.Quanzhouisabeautifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendeveloping②fastduringthepasttenyears.Newbridgesandroadshavebeen③built,withhigh?risebuildingsstandinginmanypartsofthecity.④Moreandmoreschoolsandhospitalsare⑤usefulforthenativepeople.Itisdevelopingintoamodernand⑥beautifulcity.⑦Buttherearestillsomeproblems,suchasheavytrafficinrushhoursand⑧seriousairpollution,whichhaveabad⑨effectonpeople'sdailylife.⑩IthinkQuanzhoushoulddevelophealthilyandscientifically,sothatwecouldhaveabetterhometowninthefuture.Yours,LiHua[升格作文]DearJason,I'm①more_thanhappytohearfromyouandknowaboutyourbeautifulhomecityLondon.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownQuanzhou.Quanzhouisabeautifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendeveloping②rapidlyduringthepasttenyears.Newbridgesandroadshavebeen③set_up,_withhigh?risebuildingsstandinginmanypartsofthecity.④An_increasing_number_ofschoolsandhospitalsare⑤availableforthenativepeople.Itisdevelopingintoamodernand⑥attractive/charmingcity.⑦However,_therearestillsomeproblems,suchasheavytrafficinrushhoursand⑧severeairpollution,whichhaveabad⑨influence/impactonpeople'sdailylife.⑩In_my_opinion/As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_Quanzhoushoulddevelophealthilyandscientifically,sothatwecouldhaveabetterhometowninthefuture.Yours,LiHua 宜城教育365速发国际靠谱么_365bet亚洲官方网址_预付365商城下载网www.bjtlcd.com |