宜城教育365速发国际靠谱么_365bet亚洲官方网址_预付365商城下载网www.bjtlcd.com2019届高三英语二轮复习:语法猜题专练含试卷分析答题技巧(打包13份)非谓语动词单句语法填空1、Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthose__________(want)agoodnight'ssleep.2、Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,__________(turn)theoldtownintoadreamland.3、Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto__________(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.4、AtfirstIregretted__________(invite)themtostay,butwesoonbecamegreatfriends.5、Shewasaverycarefulmother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething__________(eat)!6、AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwenton__________(thank)allthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.7、Withallhisenergy__________(focus)onhisresearchwork,hecouldhardlysparetimeforhisfamily.8、Withallhisattention__________(focus)onhisexperiment,hehasnotimetospendwithhisfamily.9、Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit__________(perform)liveisquiteanother.10、Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems__________wrongwithit.单句改错11、Awarmerglobalclimatemeltstheicecaps,raisedsealevels._____________________________________________________________________12、Whilecrossingthestreet,shewaskilledbyanambulancespeededby._____________________________________________________________________13、Havehadlunch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple._____________________________________________________________________14、Thankyouforspendingtimereadmyletter._____________________________________________________________________15、Onourwayhome,wecouldn'thelptotalkingaboutwhatwehadexperienced._____________________________________________________________________16、I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyouassoonaspossible._____________________________________________________________________17、Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobsavoidaccidents._____________________________________________________________________18、IdidallthatIcouldexpressmyselfclearlybutmyspeechwasatotalfailure._____________________________________________________________________19、Hehadtolookforaplacealongthestreettogethisbicyclerepairing._____________________________________________________________________20、Comparingtotheescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIdid._____________________________________________________________________单项选择21、__________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked22、________inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhiswayhome.A.InjuredB.InjuringC.HavinginjuredD.Beinginjured23、-WhatdidJackdemandatthemeetingjustnow?-______achancetojointheDebatingClub.A.BeingofferedB.HavingbeenofferedC.TobeofferedD.Tohavebeenoffered24、Theywouldratherspendtime______than______inthestreet.A.read;wanderB.reading;wanderingC.reading;towanderingD.reading;wander25、Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem_____soquickly.A.settledB.havingbeensettledC.besettledD.settling语法填空26、阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Poetryisneverfarawayfromourdailylives.Manyofusgrewuprecitingclassicpoems,learningtoenjoythisbeautifulartformthatisabletousejustafewlines①__________(convey)suchrichmeanings.TheBookofSongs,whichdatesbacktotheWesternZhoudynasty,hasa②__________(long)historythantheHomericepics.Eventoday,classicpoems③__________(appreciate)byalotofpeople.Torecognizetheunique④__________(able)ofpoetryandcaptureitscreativespirit,WorldPoetryDayisheldbytheUnitedNationsonMarch21eachyeartosupportlinguisticdiversitythroughpoeticexpression.ChinesePoetryCongress⑤__________(feature)classicpoetryisextremelypopular.Thecompetitionsawover100participantstakingpartin⑥__________numberofchallenges.Theparticipants,⑦__________agesrangedfrom7to70,includedstudents,farmers,teachersandforeigncompetitorswithaninterest⑧__________Chineseliterature.AndevenTVseriesinvolvingpoetryarevery⑨__________(success).Forexample,inEmpressesinthePalace,oneofthedrama'smostmovingsongswasadaptedfromapoem⑩__________(write)byWenTingyunoftheTangdynasty.短文改错27、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr.Smithhada8-year-oldsonnamedTony,whoenjoyedlistentomusicverymuch.SoheboughtapianotoTony,hopingthathecanbecomeafamouspianistoneday.Thelittleboyputherheartintopracticingthepianodayafterdayandseemedenjoyeveryminuteofit.However,halfayearlater,hetoldhisfatherthathewastiringofpracticingthepiano.Heardthis,Mr.Smithsaid,"Tony,itisonethingtobefondoflisteningtomusic,butitisanotherthingtoperformskillfulbyyourself.Youcanneverplaythepianowellevenifyoudon'tpracticemore."答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:wanting解析:考查非谓语动词作后置定语,want和其逻辑主语those之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式。2答案及解析:答案:turning解析:考査分词。由语境可知Newly'huiltwoodencottages与turn之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:新建的木屋林立在街道的两旁,使古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。3答案及解析:答案:setting解析:考查动名词作宾语。devote...to…中to为介词,故后面用动词-ing形式。句意:里德先生下定决心倾其所有为贫困的孩子建立一些学校。4答案及解析:答案:inviting解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:起初,我后悔邀请他们留下来,但是我们很快成为了好朋友。regretdoingsth.悔做了某事。5答案及解析:答案:toeat解析:考査非谓语动词之动词不定式。不定式toeat作定语,修饰前面的不定代词something。句意:25天中,她十步不离她的孩了,甚至不去找东西吃!6答案及解析:答案:tothank解析:考查固定搭配。句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角之后,安妮o本尼迪克特继续感谢那些所有在她的事业中帮助过她的人。goontodosth.继续做另一件事;goondoingsth.继续做同一件事。获奖和感谢是两件事,故用tothank。7答案及解析:答案:focused解析:句意:他所有的精力都用于研究工作,几乎不能为他的家人抽出时间,此处为with的复合结构,energy与focus之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词。8答案及解析:答案:focused解析:句意:由于他把注意力全放在他的实验上,他没花时间陪家人。此处使用了with复合结构,attention和focus之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,短语focusone'sattentionon...把注意力集中在……上。9答案及解析:答案:beingperformed解析:句意:在家听音乐是一回事,去听现场演奏是另外一回事。hear后的it是宾语,指代music,后面接宾语补足语,it与perform是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用beingperformed。10答案及解析:答案:tohavegone解析:句意:这个引擎发动不了了,好像出毛病了。seem后接todo形式,且gowrong发生在seem之前,所以用动词不定式的完成式表示动作已经完成。故用tohavegone。11答案及解析:答案:Awarmerglobalclimatemeltstheicecaps,sealevels.解析:句意:越来越温暖的全球气候融化了冰盖,使海平面上升.raise和主语Awarmerglobalclimate之间在逻辑上是主动关系,故应用现在分词短语作伴随状语.12答案及解析:答案:Whilecrossingthestreet,shewaskilledbyanambulanceby.解析:句意:过马路的时候,她被一辆飞驰而过的救护车撞死了.ambulance与speedby(飞驰而过)之间为逻辑t的主动关系.要用现在分词作后置定语.13答案及解析:答案:hadlunch,wewillvisitalocalmuseumaswellasanoldtemple.解析:句意:吃过午饭后,我们将参观当地的一座博物馆和一座古庙。分析句子结构可知逗号前应为状语,主语we与have为逻辑上的主动关系,故将Have改为Having.14答案及解析:答案:Thankyouforspendingtimemyletter.解析:[句意:感谢您花时间读我写的信。spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定用法,故将read改为reading。]15答案及解析:答案:Onourwayhome,wecouldn'thelptotalkingaboutwhatwehadexperienced.解析:句意:在回家的路上,我们禁不住谈论起我们经历过的事情.[can'thelpdoingsth.为固定句型,意为:情不自禁地做某事。]16答案及解析:答案:I'mlookingforwardtofromyouassoonaspossible.解析:句意:我盼望尽快收到你的来信.动词短语lookforwardto中的to是介词,故用hearing.17答案及解析:答案:Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobsavoidaccidents.解析:句意:在工厂里,为了避免事故,机器人将被用来做一些危险的工作,分析句子结构可知,此处为不定式短语toavoidaccidents作目的状语.18答案及解析:答案:IdidallthatIcouldexpressmyselfclearlybutmyspeechwasatotalfailure.解析:句意:我竭尽所能想要清楚地表达我自己(的想法),但是我的演讲还是彻底失败了。thatIcould(do)是定语从句,修饰先行词all,toexpressmyselfclearly是不定式短语作目的状语.19答案及解析:答案:Hehadtolookforaplacealongthestreettogethisbicycle.解析:句意:他不得不沿街找个地方修理他的自行车。此处为"get+宾语+宾语补足语"结构,其中动词repair和宾语hisbicycle在逻辑上是被动关系,故应使用过去分词作宾语补足语.20答案及解析:答案:totheescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIdid.解析:句意:与逃逸的司机相比,我为自己所做的事情感到骄傲comparedto...是固定短语,意为"与……相比较"。21答案及解析:答案:A解析:句意为"由于那个晚上被要求加班,我错过了一场精彩的电影"。I与ask之间为动宾关系,"被要求加班"这一动作又发生在"错过电影"之前,故此处用doing的完成被动式作状语。22答案及解析:答案:D解析:考查动名词短语作主语。句意:腿部受伤使他不能步行回家。此处beinginjuredintheleg作主语,又因是受伤,所以用动名词的被动式。23答案及解析:答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:刚才在会议上杰克要求什么。提供一个加入辩论俱乐部的机会。第一句话缺少主语,不定式的被动语态做主语,故选C项。考点:考查非谓语动词24答案及解析:答案:D解析:25答案及解析:答案:A解析:句意:我们很高兴看见问题被解决的很快。这里是seesthdone看见某事被做。这里problem与settle之间是被动关系,。故选A点评:本题难度适中。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点,本题是对已学知识点的回顾,需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境,进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系,需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。这里考生容易误选C。即学即练:Mygrandmastilltreatsmelikeachild.Shecan'timagineme_________.A.growupB.grownupC.growingupD.togrowup解析:B。句意:由语境可知"她不能想象我已经成年了",短语形容词grownup(成年的,成熟的)作宾补。26答案及解析:答案:toconvey;longer;areappreciated;ability;featuring;a;whose;in;successful;written解析:在中国传统文化宝库中有一颗灿烂的星星--诗歌.本文简单介绍了中国古典诗歌和现在的《中国诗词大会》。1.toconvey考査不定式:能够用几行诗句表达如此丰富的意思。usesthtodosth.用某物做某事。2.longer考査形容同比较级.句意:起源于西周时期的《诗经》的历史要比《荷马史诗》更悠久。根据语境和设空处后的than可知此处要用形容词的比较级。3.areappreciated考査动词时态和语态及主谓一致。句意:即使是今天也有很多人欣赏这些经典的诗作。设空处是句子的谓语动词,主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系,根据语境可知时态为一般现在时,主语是复数形式,所以答案为areappreciated。4.ability考査词性转换。根据语境和设空处前的形容词unique可知设空处要用名词;此处指"为了认识到诗歌的独特能力".ability表示"能力"时一般用单数形式。5.featuring考査非谓语动词。句意:以古典诗歌为特色的《中国诗词大会》特别受欢迎。设空处是非谓语动词作定语,与其修饰的名词是逻辑上的主动关系,故用v.-ing形式。6.a考査冠词.有超过100名选手参加了大量的挑战anumber大量的,许多的,修饰复数可数名词。7.whose考査定语从句。参赛选手的年龄从7岁到70岁不等。设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Theparticipants,关系词在定语从句中作定语,所以此处要用关系代词whose。8.in考査介词。interest与介切in搭配,意为"对的兴趣"。5.successful考査词性转换。设空处要用形容同充当系动词are的表语。10.written考査非谓语动词。改编自唐朝诗人温庭筠写的一首诗。设空处是非谓语动词作定语,与其所修饰的名词之间是被动关系,所以要用过去分词形式。27答案及解析:答案:Mr.Smithhad8-year-oldsonnamedTony,whoenjoyedtomusicverymuch.SoheboughtapianoTony,hopingthathebecomeafamouspianistoneday.Thelittleboyputheartintopracticingthepianodayafterdayandseemedenjoyeveryminuteofit.However,halfayearlater,hetoldhisfatherthathewasofpracticingthepiano.this,Mr.Smithsaid,"Tony,itisonethingtobefondoflisteningtomusic,butitisanotherthingtoperformbyyourself.Youcanneverplaythepianowellevenifyoudon'tpracticemore."解析:8-year-old的第一个音是元音。enjoy后跟v.-ing形式。buysth.forsb.为某人买……发生在过去,用could。Tony是男孩,应用his。seem后接todo形式。betiredof对……厌倦。动词-ing形式作状语。修饰动词perform,应用副词。if引导条件状语从句。 宜城教育365速发国际靠谱么_365bet亚洲官方网址_预付365商城下载网www.bjtlcd.com |